Governance & Policy

German Supply Chain Due Diligence Act (LkSG)

German law requiring large companies to conduct human rights and environmental due diligence across their supply chains, supervised by the federal office BAFA.

Established · Editorial draft

Definition

The Lieferkettensorgfaltspflichtengesetz, in force since 2023, obliges companies above employee thresholds in Germany to establish risk management for human rights and environmental due diligence, conduct regular risk analyses, take preventive and remedial measures, operate a complaints procedure and report annually. It covers own operations, direct suppliers and, where substantiated, indirect suppliers.

Quick reference

At a glance

Subject
Governance & Policy
Editorial status
Editorial draft
Definition status
Established
Last updated
19 August 2026
Also known as
LkSG · Lieferkettensorgfaltspflichtengesetz · German Supply Chain Act

Overview

What it means

Germany operationalised the UN Guiding Principles as binding law, with fines and exclusion from public procurement for breaches.

How it is used

Companies run BAFA-format risk analyses and reports; procurement teams embed contractual assurances; NGOs file substantiated-knowledge complaints.

Why it matters

It is the most detailed national due diligence law in Europe and the practical forerunner many companies used to prepare for the CSDDD.

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