Sustainability Language

Human Rights & Social Sustainability

Cohousing

An intentional community model combining private homes with extensive shared spaces and resident-led management.

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Definition

Cohousing is a form of intentional community in which residents own or rent private dwellings clustered around shared facilities — typically a common house with shared kitchen and dining, gardens and workshops — and collectively manage the community. The model originated in Denmark in the late 1960s and has spread internationally.

References

Overview

What it means

It sits between conventional housing and communes: private households, shared infrastructure, deliberate neighbourliness.

How it is used

Residents share meals, maintenance and decision-making; the design reduces per-household resource use and combats social isolation.

Why it matters

Cohousing addresses social sustainability — loneliness, care, affordability — alongside measurable resource efficiencies.

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