Sustainability Language

Development, Impact & Global Frameworks

Community resilience

The ability of a community to prepare for, withstand, adapt to and recover from shocks and stresses.

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Definition

Community resilience describes a community's capacity to anticipate, prepare for, respond to and recover rapidly from disruptions — natural hazards, economic shocks or social crises — while adapting and transforming towards greater future wellbeing. NIST frames it around planning to withstand and recover; academic reviews find no single agreed definition but recurring elements such as local knowledge, social networks, communication and resources.

References

NIST

prepare/adapt/withstand/recover framing; resilience planning programme

Overview

What it means

It shifts disaster thinking from infrastructure alone to the social fabric that determines who copes and who does not.

How it is used

Used in disaster-risk reduction, climate adaptation planning and public health; frameworks from NIST and others provide measurable dimensions for planning and investment.

Why it matters

Resilience is increasingly funded and legislated at community level, making definitional clarity essential for targeting resources. - **Note:** Definitions vary across disciplines; the entry reflects the converging core rather than a single authoritative formulation.

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