Governance & Policy

UK Modern Slavery Act 2015

United Kingdom legislation consolidating modern slavery offences and requiring large organisations to publish annual transparency statements on supply-chain risks.

Established · Editorial draft

Definition

The UK Modern Slavery Act 2015 is UK legislation that consolidates offences of slavery, servitude, forced labour and human trafficking, establishes an Independent Anti-Slavery Commissioner, and under section 54 requires commercial organisations above a turnover threshold to publish an annual statement describing steps taken to ensure slavery is not occurring in their business or supply chains.

Quick reference

At a glance

Subject
Governance & Policy
Editorial status
Editorial draft
Definition status
Established
Last updated
19 August 2026
Also known as
UK MSA · Modern Slavery Act · Section 54 statement

Overview

What it means

It created the transparency-statement model that influenced similar laws in Australia and elsewhere, though its reporting duty carries no financial penalty for non-compliance.

How it is used

Companies publish modern slavery statements on their websites; investors and NGOs benchmark statement quality; reform debates push for mandatory due diligence.

Why it matters

It was the first major national modern slavery transparency law and remains the reference point for supply-chain reporting in the UK.

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