Sustainability & AI

Responsible AI

Principles and practices ensuring AI is developed and used in ethical, accountable and socially beneficial ways.

Multiple accepted definitions · Editorial draft · Last reviewed 21 Aug 2026

Definition

Principles and practices intended to ensure AI is developed and used in ways that are ethical, accountable and beneficial, encompassing fairness, transparency, privacy, safety and — increasingly — environmental impact.

Quick reference

At a glance

Subject
Sustainability & AI
Editorial status
Editorial draft
Definition status
Multiple accepted definitions
Last updated
21 August 2026

References

OECDRecommendation of the Council on Artificial Intelligence (2019, updated 2024)

This source provides part of the technical or institutional basis for the definition.

ISO/IECISO/IEC 42001:2023 — AI management system

This source supports the explanation of how the term is applied, measured or governed in practice.

UNESCORecommendation on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence (2021)

This source supports the wider sustainability significance and context described in the entry.

Overview

What it means

Responsible AI matured from corporate principles documents into operational programmes: review boards, impact assessments, model documentation and red-teaming. Frameworks such as the OECD principles, UNESCO's Recommendation and ISO/IEC 42001 give it intergovernmental and standards form; environmental sustainability is an emerging pillar.

How it is used

Organisations run responsible-AI programmes as management systems — increasingly certified to ISO/IEC 42001 — covering use-case review, risk assessment and monitoring of deployed systems, with disclosure expectations rising under the EU AI Act.

Why it matters

The phrase is everywhere and means everything from legal compliance to marketing posture. Its value depends on operationalisation: without assessment processes, documentation and accountability owners, 'responsible AI' is itself a claim requiring substantiation.

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Classification
Multiple definitions
Review stage
Editorial draft
What the classifications mean

This term is classified as Multiple definitions

EstablishedMultiple definitionsCurrentContestedEmergingIndexed