Governance & Policy

ReFuelEU Aviation

European Union regulation requiring aviation fuel suppliers to blend rising shares of sustainable aviation fuel at EU airports, starting at two percent in 2025.

Established · Editorial draft

Definition

ReFuelEU Aviation, Regulation (EU) 2023/2405, obliges aviation fuel suppliers to ensure that fuel supplied at EU airports contains minimum shares of sustainable aviation fuels, rising from two percent in 2025 to seventy percent by 2050, with a dedicated sub-mandate for synthetic fuels. It also requires aircraft operators to uplift fuel at departing EU airports to limit tankering.

Quick reference

At a glance

Subject
Governance & Policy
Editorial status
Editorial draft
Definition status
Established
Last updated
19 August 2026
Also known as
ReFuelEU · Regulation (EU) 2023/2405

Overview

What it means

SAF blending becomes a legal mandate at EU airports, creating guaranteed demand for producers and compliance duties for suppliers and airlines.

How it is used

Fuel suppliers plan SAF procurement; airlines track mandate costs; project developers size plants against the synthetic-fuel sub-target.

Why it matters

Aviation has few decarbonisation options, and mandated demand is the EU's main tool for scaling SAF production.

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