Supply Chain & Due Diligence
Payment practices
Payment practices are the contractual terms, actual timing, controls and conduct governing how an organisation pays suppliers and other business partners.
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Payment practices are the policies, contract terms, operational processes and actual performance through which an organisation approves and settles amounts owed to suppliers and other business partners, including payment periods, delays and dispute handling.
Overview
What it means in practice
Useful measures distinguish promised terms from actual payment time, show the proportion paid on time and explain disputes. Results may need to be separated for smaller or economically dependent suppliers.
Why it matters
Long or unpredictable payment periods can transfer financing costs and liquidity risk to suppliers. Smaller firms may accept harmful terms because challenging a major customer threatens the relationship.
Common misconception
A low number of court cases does not demonstrate fair payment. Suppliers may avoid legal action because the cost, power imbalance or commercial consequences are too great.
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