Energy & Transition

Daylighting (building design)

Designing buildings to use controlled natural light indoors, cutting electric lighting — which accounts for roughly a third to half of commercial-building electricity.

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Definition

Daylighting is the architectural practice of admitting and distributing natural light within a building to displace electric lighting while controlling glare and heat gain. Because electric lighting accounts for roughly 35–50 per cent of commercial-building electricity, effective daylighting — with daylight-responsive controls — can cut lighting energy substantially, reduce cooling loads by around 10–20 per cent, and contribute to total building energy savings of up to one-third.

References

Overview

What it means

A passive design strategy that treats sunlight as a building service, with documented benefits for energy use and occupant wellbeing.

How it is used

Designers use orientation, glazing, shading, light shelves and atria; daylighting credits feature in green-building certifications and energy codes.

Why it matters

Daylighting addresses energy efficiency and indoor environmental quality simultaneously — a canonical win-win in sustainable building design.

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