Governance & Policy

Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD)

European Union directive that requires large companies and listed SMEs to report detailed sustainability information under the European Sustainability Reporting Standards.

Established · Editorial draft

Definition

The Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive is an EU directive, adopted in 2022 as Directive (EU) 2022/2464, that replaced and greatly expanded the Non-Financial Reporting Directive. It requires in-scope companies to disclose sustainability impacts, risks and opportunities under the European Sustainability Reporting Standards, with reported information subject to assurance.

Quick reference

At a glance

Subject
Governance & Policy
Editorial status
Editorial draft
Definition status
Established
Last updated
19 August 2026
Also known as
CSRD · Directive (EU) 2022/2464

Overview

What it means

It turns sustainability reporting from a voluntary practice into a legal obligation for tens of thousands of companies operating in the EU, including non-EU groups with significant EU activity.

How it is used

Companies use "CSRD" as shorthand for their reporting obligations, timelines and readiness programmes; investors and regulators use the resulting statements as a comparable data source.

Why it matters

It is the anchor instrument of EU sustainability reporting: most other EU disclosure rules, and the ESRS vocabulary, hang off it.

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